
BY KULDEEP SINGH YADAV
In recent developments, the Samajwadi Party (SP) has intensified its criticism of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)-led Uttar Pradesh government, alleging a significant surge in crime rates across the state. This discontent culminated in a notable protest within the Parliament, where SP Members of Parliament, including Jaya Bachchan, displayed posters labeling Uttar Pradesh as a “murder state” and “rape state” under BJP rule.
The protest in Parliament underscored the SP’s growing concern over the state’s law and order situation. Jaya Bachchan, a prominent SP MP, was seen holding placards that read “BJP rule, murder state, rape state, Uttar Pradesh,” drawing attention to the party’s allegations of escalating violent crimes. This demonstration reflects the SP’s strategy to bring national focus to what they perceive as a deteriorating security environment in Uttar Pradesh.

Akhilesh Yadav, the SP Chief and former Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, has been vocal on social media platforms about the state’s crime scenario. In a recent post on X (formerly Twitter), Yadav asserted that Uttar Pradesh is witnessing an unprecedented number of murders and rapes, attributing this surge to the current BJP administration’s policies and governance. He emphasized the need for immediate governmental intervention to address these alarming trends.
The discourse on crime rates in Uttar Pradesh has been marked by contrasting narratives from different political factions. During Akhilesh Yadav’s tenure as Chief Minister, reports indicated significant crime figures. For instance, in 2013, incidents of rape in the state increased by over 50% compared to the previous year, with 3,050 cases reported . Additionally, between April and November 2011, the state recorded 3,161 murders and 1,164 rapes .
In contrast, the current BJP government, led by Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath, claims a reduction in crime rates. Union Home Minister Amit Shah stated that under the SP regime, Uttar Pradesh was number one in crimes such as loots, murders, and rapes, but under the BJP’s governance, the crime rate has decreased . However, some analyses challenge these claims, suggesting that the overall crime rate has not seen dramatic improvement and, in some cases, has continued to rise.
The SP’s protests have elicited varied responses from political entities and the public. While some citizens and political analysts view these demonstrations as a necessary spotlight on pressing issues, others perceive them as politically motivated actions aimed at discrediting the ruling party. The BJP has countered the SP’s allegations by highlighting crime statistics from Yadav’s tenure, suggesting that the SP lacks the moral authority to critique the current administration’s law and order record.
The debate over crime rates in Uttar Pradesh remains a contentious issue, with political parties presenting divergent interpretations of data to support their narratives. The Samajwadi Party’s recent protests and assertions reflect deep-seated concerns about public safety and governance in the state. As political discourse intensifies, it is imperative for independent bodies to provide transparent and accurate crime data, enabling citizens to make informed assessments of their leaders’ performance in ensuring law and order.